CCNP and CCIE ENCOR 350-401 Exam Updates: What You Need to Know in 2025

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If you’re on the journey to earn your CCNP or CCIE certification, you’ve probably heard whispers (or loud conversations!) about the ENCOR 350-401 exam updates. Whether you’re mid-prep or just considering taking the exam, staying on top of these changes is critical. Cisco doesn’t just update exams for fun—these changes reflect the evolving landscape of enterprise networking, and your certification should match the skills needed in today’s job market.

Let’s break down exactly what’s new and what you should focus on moving forward.


Why Did Cisco Update the Exam?

Technology doesn’t stand still, and neither does Cisco. The enterprise network is transforming rapidly with trends like:

  • Cloud Adoption
  • Hybrid Workforces
  • Security-First Network Designs
  • Network Automation and Programmability

To keep the CCNP and CCIE certifications relevant, Cisco periodically reviews and updates the exam topics to align with these trends. The latest updates ensure that certified professionals have the skills organizations are actively seeking.


Key Areas of Change

1. Increased Focus on Network Automation and Programmability

While automation has always been part of the blueprint, it’s now a must-know rather than a nice-to-know. Expect more questions about:

  • Python scripting basics
  • APIs (RESTCONF, NETCONF)
  • Cisco DNA Center and vManage APIs
  • YANG data models

If you’re still a bit shaky on these, now’s the time to brush up.

2. Security Takes Center Stage

With security breaches making headlines daily, network security has been elevated in importance. The updated exam digs deeper into:

  • Zero Trust Architecture
  • Secure Access Service Edge (SASE)
  • Cisco Secure Network Analytics (Stealthwatch)
  • TrustSec and MACsec

Understanding these concepts isn’t just for the exam—it’s becoming table stakes for any serious network professional.

3. Wireless and Mobility Enhancements

Wireless networks have exploded in size and importance, especially with the shift to hybrid work. The updated exam adds emphasis on:

  • Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)
  • Cisco Catalyst 9800 Wireless Controllers
  • Location services and client mobility

4. Cloud-Driven Network Architectures

The cloud is no longer the future—it’s the present. You’ll see more content related to:

  • SD-WAN and Cloud OnRamp
  • Cisco Meraki integrations
  • Multi-cloud connectivity designs

How Should You Adjust Your Study Plan?

  • Don’t Panic. Prioritize.
    Focus on the newly added topics first, especially if you’re already solid on traditional routing and switching concepts.
  • Practice Hands-On Automation.
    Use Cisco DevNet or set up lab environments to get practical experience with APIs and automation scripts.
  • Review Cisco’s Official Exam Blueprint.
    Cisco always publishes the latest blueprint. Treat this as your checklist to ensure you’re covering every required topic.

Final Thoughts

Yes, the updates add some pressure—but they also make the certification more valuable. Employers are actively looking for engineers who can work across hybrid environments, integrate security into every layer, and embrace automation.

In short, the ENCOR 350-401 exam isn’t just a test—it’s a reflection of where the networking world is headed. Embrace the changes, level up your skills, and walk into that exam with confidence!

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